感谢[dwyj]和[歲寒三友]提供pets3的原文和译文,我打算将每课的单词及例句帖出来,因为是自己一个字一个字打上去的,所以不会一次性帖完,希望大家关注。
Lesson 1
prod v.刺激
Kenyan a.肯尼亚的;肯尼亚人的
recall v.回想,回忆;使回忆
suffer v.受痛苦;患病
She couldn’t suffer criticism. 她受不了批评。
stomach n.胃
Don’t swin on an empty stomach. 不要空腹时游泳。
gallbladder n.胆囊
infection n.感染,传染
People catch all kinds of infections in the winter.
冬天人们易患多种传染病。
focus on 集中于
ace n.(任何一行中的)能手
retrospect n.回顾,回想
video n.影像,录像
There is no video signal.
没有视频信号。
lap v.(跑道的)一圈;(竞赛中规定路程的)全长
The waves gently lap against the shore.
海浪轻轻地拍打着海岸。
coach n.教练 vt.辅导,训练
I coach people for English exams.我为准备英语考试的人做辅导。
dominance n.优势,控制
distance events 长跑运动
consecutive a.连续的;连贯的;顺序的
We shall have meetings on two consecutive days Monday and Tuesday.
周一周二连续两天我们都将开会。
marathon n.马拉松
athlete n.运动员
Most first-class footballers are natural athletes.
多数一流的足球运动员都是天生的健将。
delegation n.代表团
champion n.冠军
He was the world tennis champion.
他曾是世界网球冠军。
orphan n.孤儿
She was orphaned at the age of ten.
她在十岁时成为孤儿。
raise funds 集资
in come n.收入;所得
My monthly income was just over 200 pounds.
我每月的收入是200多磅。
facility n.设施;才干,能力;容易做到;装置
The facility of this piece of music makes it a pleasure to play.
这首曲子容易弹奏,所以人们都乐于弹奏它。
Lesson 2
ounce n.盎司,英两;一点点
He tried to open the door by using every ounce of his strength.
他用尽全部力气想把门打开。
hallway n.门厅;过道
quad n.四胞胎之一;同类的四个构成的一组
squad n.班;小队
incubator n.恒温箱;孵化器
chemotherapy n.化学疗法
physician n.医生,内科医生
He was attended by his personal physician.他的私人医生护理他。
fund n.资金;基金;存款;现款
Now we can do that as we have funds.现在我们手头有现款就可以办这事了。
brand-new a.崭新的,新制的
van n.面包车,箱式送货车,大篷车,客货两用车
He brought three people to the party in his van.
他用客货车载了三个人来参加聚会。
frail a.身体虚弱的;脆弱的;不坚定的
Her health has been frail for months.她身体虚弱已有好几个月了。
baby-sit v.(代人临时)照看小孩,当临时保姆
She regularly baby-sits for us.她定期前来为我们照看婴儿。
fundraising n.资金募集(工作);募集(活动)
donate v.捐赠
diaper n.尿布
air-conditioning n.空调调节系统
consult v.与……商量,请教;查阅;咨询
I have consulted a number of law books in the
我查阅了大英博物馆里许多法律书籍。
pledge n.诺言;保证;誓言;信物
They pledged never to tell the secret.他们发誓决不泄密。
graze v.放牧(牛羊等);喂草;擦破
She fell down and grazed her knee.她摔倒在地,碰破了膝盖。
chemo-treatment n.化疗
appointment n.约定,约会;任命
I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon.我已约好今天下午去看牙医。
consciousness n.知觉,感觉;意识,觉悟
This experience helped to change her social consciousness.这次经验有助帮助她改变社会意识。
complication n.并发症,并发病;复杂,混乱
I have enough complication in my life.我生活里的麻烦已经够多了。
respirator n.呼吸器
gilded a.镀金的
shovel n.铲,铁锹;挖土机
He put a shovel of coal on to the fire.他往火炉里加了一铲煤。
occasion n.场合,时间;时机;机会;原因
You should go there if occasion arises.如果有机会,你应该到那里去。
mayor n.市长
devoted a.专心于…的;忠实的,忠诚的
amazing a.令人吃惊的,使人十分惊奇的,了不起的
What a amazing painting!多么了不起的一幅画啊!
outpouring n.泻出,感情的流露
compassion n.同情;
I had compassion for him.我怜悯他。
Lesson 3
phenomenon n.现象;特殊的人或事物
Magnetism is a natural phenomenon.
磁力是一种自然现象。
Jesus n.耶稣
episode n.(几部曲中的)一部曲,插曲;一段情节
The episode of this film sounds good. 这部电影的插曲很好听。
equator n.赤道
apparent a.明显的,显而易见的,表面上的
It was apparent to all that he was guilty. 众所周知,他是有罪的。
variation n.变化;变动;变更
Prices have not shown much variation this year.
今年物价没显出多大的变化
oscillation n.波动;振动;振荡
atmospheric a.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气压的;富于制
The music is very atmospheric. 那音乐很能制造气氛。
rainfall n.(降)雨量;一场雨
This area has very low rainfall. 这个地区的雨量稀少。
combination n.结合,联合,合并
These players made a very good combination. 这些球员们配合得很好。
linkage n.联系;连锁;联动
circulation n.循环;(货币等)流通;传播
These ideas have been in circulation for some time.
这些想法已经流行了一段时间了。
comparable a.可比较的;类似的;比得上的
A comparable car would cost far more abroad. 类似的车子在国外要贵得多。
magnitude n.巨大;广大;积;量;重大
You haven’t realized the magnitude of her achievement.
你没有认识到她这一成就的重大意义。
辛苦了
Lesson 4
steak n.牛排
rare a.(肉类)半熟的;稀薄的;稀少的
It’s very rare for him to be so late. 他很少迟到。
medium a.半生熟的 n.中间;媒质
This cloth is of medium quality. 这种布质量平平。
Sound travels through the medium of air. 声音通过空气这一媒介传播。
lettuce n.莴苣,生菜
I like to eat lettuce in summer, and so does my rabbit. 我喜欢夏天吃莴苣,我的兔子也喜欢。
cucumber n.黄瓜
Have some cucumber. 吃点黄瓜吧。
beet n.甜菜
They planted many beets this year. 他们今年种了很多甜菜。
mushroom n.蘑菇;菌类植物
Some mushrooms are poisonous. 有些蘑菇有毒。
mayonnaise n.蛋黄酱
rush v.匆忙地做,赶快 vi.冲,奔;催促
He did not like us to rush him. 他不喜欢我们催他。
dessert n.甜食;甜糕点
I like to have ice cream for dessert. 我喜欢在正餐后吃冰淇淋当甜点。
lemon n.柠檬
There is a lemon tree in our garden. 我们的花园里有一棵柠檬树。
check n.(饭馆的)帐单;支票 v.制止;检查
Have you checked all your luggage? 你全部行李都寄放了吗?
insect n.昆虫
A locust is a kind of destructive insect.
蝗虫是一种害虫。
spoon out 用汤匙舀
charge v.要(人)支付;收(费)
stale bread 不新鲜的面包
dip v.浸,蘸;下沉;倾斜;浸镀
He dipped his pen in the ink. 他拿钢笔蘸墨水。
bake v.烘,烤
In some places, bricks are still baked in the sun. 有些地方仍使用太阳下晒干砖块的方法。
sprinkle v.撒;洒;把…洒在 n.小雨
It sprinkled that evening. 那天晚上下了雨。
typical a.典型的
diet n.饮食,食物
He is on a diet to reduce some weight. 他正在节食以减轻体重。
consist v.由……组成;在于
The beauty of
威尼斯的美很大程度上在于它那古代建筑的风格。
hamburger n.汉堡包
hot dog 热豿
pizza n.比萨饼
fried chicken 炸鸡
convenience n.方便;便利;优越条件
It’s a great convenience to live in town. 住在城市里有很大的方便。
convenience foods 方便食品Lesson 5
frozen a.冻结的,冰冷的
canned a.罐装的,听装的
junk food 通常认为不利健康的小吃
candy n.果;砂糖结晶
The baby was given a piece of candy. 这孩子拿到了一块糖果。
cookies n.饼干
potato chips 炸马铃薯薄片
nutritional a.营养的,滋养的
inaccurate a.不准确的,不精确的
cholesterol n.胆固醇
substance n.物质;实质;本旨;内容
There is not anything of real substance in their book. 他们的书中没有什么实质性的内容。
nutrition n.营养,营养学
Our bodies need adequate nutrition. 我们的身体需要充足的营养。
red meat n.红色肉类(指羊肉、牛肉等)
contain v.包含;容纳;装有;抑制,控制
Try to contain your anger! 设法抑制你的怒火!
raw a.未煮过的,生的;未加工的
She makes use of people she meets as raw material for her fiction.
她把她所遇见的人们作为她创作小说的素材。
ethnic a.种族的
lean a.瘦的;(肉)无脂肪的;v.倾斜;屈身;斜靠;依赖
He leant on the back of the sofa. 他斜靠在沙发的背上。
broiled a.烤过的 roasted a.烤好的
salad bars 色拉自助柜,凉拌菜自助长条桌
variety n.种种;各种;多样化;种类
My last job lacked variety, I was doing the same things all the time.
我上次那份工作缺乏变化,我老是在做同样的事情。
vitamin n.维生素;维他命
protein n.蛋白质
You should eat more high-protein diet. 你应该多吃些高蛋白质食物。
alcohol n.含酒精的饮料;酒精;乙醇
He never touches alcohol. 他从不沾酒。
relaxation n.松弛,放松,松懈;休息;消遣
Fishing is his favorite relaxation. 他最喜爱的消遣是钓鱼。
caffeine n.咖啡因;咖啡碱;(兴奋剂)茶碱
garlic n.大蒜
balance n.平衡;收支平衡;vt.使平衡;权衡
You have to balance the advantages of living in big city against the disadvantages.
你必须权衡住在大城市的利与弊。
Lesson 6
newly-crowned n.新获得冠军的
gymnastics n.体操,体育
I don’t like gymnastics. 我不喜欢体操。
score n.(游戏,比赛的)得分;评分;二十
The score was five-nil with five minute left in the game.
比赛离终场还有5分钟,双方比分为5比0
somersault tuck 团身空翻
gymnast n.体育家;体操家
execute v.执行,实行;将……处死
They executed the king. 他们把国王处决了。
optional a.任选的,可自由选择的
apparatus n.设备;装置;仪器;器官;机构
The television men have set up their apparatus. 电视工作人员已经安装好了他们的器材。
final n.决赛;a.最后的;决定性的;不可更改的
This is our final offer. 这是我们最后的报价。
slam v.猛击,撞击,冲击;使劲关
Please don’t slam the door. 请不要使劲关门。
mat n.垫子,席子
He wiped his dirty boots on the mat before entering the room.
他在进屋前把脏靴子在门垫子上擦了擦。
embrace v.拥抱,搂抱;包括;包围;环绕
We embraced each other. 我们互相拥抱。
way out 摆脱困境的办法
in the rings 在吊环比赛中
parallel bars 双杠
surpass v.超过,越过
the floor exercise 自由体操
dominate v.统治,支配,控制
He has authority, but he doesn’t try to dominate others. 他有权威,但并不想控制别人。
award n.奖;奖品;v.判定
The referee awarded a free kick. 裁判员判定罚一个任意球。
ceremony n.仪式;典礼;礼节
The queen was crowned with proper ceremony. 女王以传统仪式举行了加冕礼。
the award ceremony 颁奖仪式
gymnasium n.体育馆,健身房
A new gymnasium has been built on our campus. 我们大学的校园里新建了一座体育馆。
backward somersault 后空翻
all-around a.全面的;综合性的
the uneven bars 高低杠
the balance beam 平衡木
manhood n.成年;成年时期;男儿气概;刚毅;勇气
His son has grown into manhood. 他的儿子已经成年了。
leap v.跳跃;越过;跳过
The thief leaped the wall and ran away. 小偷越墙逃跑了。
accelerate v.加速;促进
the pommel hose 鞍马
high bar 单杠Lesson 7
set up 提出(计划);为…做好准备
trend n.倾向,趋势
The trend of prices is still upwards. 物价仍有上涨的趋势。
fad n.时尚;一时流行的狂热;一时的爱好
sushi n.寿司(一种做成糕饼状或丸状的冷米饭)
jog v.慢跑;轻摇;使(马等)缓步行进
pasta n.意大利面制品,意大利面食
fabric n.织物,织品;布;结构;基础
The whole fabric of the society was changed by the war. 战争改变了整个社会结构。
gourmet n.食物品尝家 a.出于美食家之手的
gourmet coffee 精致的咖啡
rollerblade v.滑旱冰(用旱冰鞋滑)
go rollerblading 滑旱冰
slang n.俚语;行话,黑话
“Grass” is a criminal slang for “informer”.
grass是犯罪用的俚语,意思是“告密的人”。
go in and out of 时髦和不流行
celebrity n.名人
exterminator n.以消灭(老鼠、臭虫)为职业的人
cockroach n.蟑螂
essence n.精髓;要素;本质;精华
The two things are the same in outward form but different in essence.
那两样东西在外表上相同,但是本质上不同。
swimsuit n.(整身的)女式游泳衣
Mickey Mouse 米老鼠
Nehru n.(印度前总理,独立运动领袖)尼赫鲁Lesson 8
wall and floor tiles 墙砖和地砖
compulsive a.冲动的,不能自禁的
compulsive spender 有购物癖的人
hold on to one’s money 持币(不花钱)
bargain n.便宜货v.议价,讨价还价
bargain hunter 到处寻找便宜货的人
psychology n.心理学,心态
I am always interested in psychology. 我一直对心理学感兴趣。
personality n.个性,秉性,人格
She is quite a personality. 她相当有个性。
addict v.使沉溺;使上瘾
credit n.信用;银行存款
No credit is given at this shop. 这家商店概不赊欠。
be addicted to 对……着魔,上瘾
sales n.展销;廉价销售
discount n.折扣;打折
We give 10 percent discount for cash. 现金付款,我们九折优惠。
behavior therapy 行为疗法
budget n.预算,开支
A family on budget can’t afford meat everyday. 经济拮据的家庭不能每天享用肉食。
advertiser n.登广告者,广告客户
therapy n.治疗;疗法
She was in therapy. 她正在接受治疗。
discipline n.约束;纪律;训练;惩罚
The teacher can’t keep discipline in her class. 那位老师无法维持教室纪律。
self-discipline n.自律;自我约束
try sth. on 试穿(衣服,鞋帽等)Lesson 8
wall and floor tiles 墙砖和地砖
compulsive a.冲动的,不能自禁的
compulsive spender 有购物癖的人
hold on to one’s money 持币(不花钱)
bargain n.便宜货v.议价,讨价还价
bargain hunter 到处寻找便宜货的人
psychology n.心理学,心态
I am always interested in psychology. 我一直对心理学感兴趣。
personality n.个性,秉性,人格
She is quite a personality. 她相当有个性。
addict v.使沉溺;使上瘾
credit n.信用;银行存款
No credit is given at this shop. 这家商店概不赊欠。
be addicted to 对……着魔,上瘾
sales n.展销;廉价销售
discount n.折扣;打折
We give 10 percent discount for cash. 现金付款,我们九折优惠。
behavior therapy 行为疗法
budget n.预算,开支
A family on budget can’t afford meat everyday. 经济拮据的家庭不能每天享用肉食。
advertiser n.登广告者,广告客户
therapy n.治疗;疗法
She was in therapy. 她正在接受治疗。
discipline n.约束;纪律;训练;惩罚
The teacher can’t keep discipline in her class. 那位老师无法维持教室纪律。
self-discipline n.自律;自我约束
try sth. on 试穿(衣服,鞋帽等)Lesson 9
buy and save 花钱买便宜货
celebration n.庆祝,祝贺
from November onward 从11月开始,自11月起
decorate v.装饰,装点;装潢;修饰
We decorated the house for Christmas. 我们装饰房屋过圣诞节。
shiny a.发亮的;闪光的
plastic n.塑料;塑料制品;塑胶
Many items in daily use are made of plastic. 很多日常生活用品是用塑料制成的。
Christmas trees 圣诞树
evergreen n.常青树a.四季常青的
I love these evergreen tunes. 我喜欢这些经久不衰的老曲子。
conifer n.针叶树
ornament n.装饰物,点缀
I ornamented my room with flowers. 我用鲜花装饰房间。
Christmas greeting card 圣诞贺卡
penny n.便士(英国辅币单位)
postal a.邮政的,邮递的
delivery n.投递;送货;交付;分娩
The mother had an easy delivery. 那位母亲生产顺利。
communication n.通讯;通信;传达
sledge n.雪橇
reindeer n.驯鹿
alms box (教堂内或门口的)施舍箱
distribute n.分发;分配;分送;分布
Some types of plants widely distribute. 有些植物分布得很广。
Lesson 10
atlas n.地图;地图集
The atlas contains forty maps. 这个地图集有四十幅地图。
knoll n.小山;园丘
There is a bower on the knoll. 小山上有一个凉亭。
avenue n.林荫道;大街;方法,途径
Books are avenue to knowledge. 书是通向知识的道路。
cornerstone n.奠基石;基础
renovate v.修复;改良
bowling alley 保龄球场
horseshoe pit 钉马掌的地方
subsidiary facilities 附属设施
commodious a.宽敞的;使用方便的
It is a commodious house. 这是一间宽敞的房屋。
ball n.舞会,球;子弹
How did you enjoy the ball? 你们在舞会上玩得高兴吗?
resplendent a.华丽的,辉煌的
We are enjoying the resplendent colors of the
我们欣赏着秋天里新英格兰树木的瑰丽色彩。
decoration n.装饰,装潢
distinctive a.有特色的;与众不同的;独具一格的
This is a distinctive room. 这是一间独具一格的房间。
diplomat n.外交官
The diplomat is over weight. 那个外交官很胖。
characterize v.表示……的特性
Your work is characterized by lack of attention to details.
你的工作特点是缺乏对细节的注意。
parlor n.客厅,会客厅;起居室
all-purpose parlor 全功能厅
private living quarters 私人生活区
heartland n.心脏地带,中心地带
formulate v.阐述;说明
He formulated his thought clearly. 他清楚确切地表达了自己的思想。
bloom v.开花;焕发青春;兴旺;繁盛
press conference 记者招待会
tea party 茶会Lesson 11
bank v(飞机)侧飞n.堤;银行;库;行
slip by 飞掠而过
panorama n.全景
drain n.地下水道 v.排水;防水
Boil the vegetables for 20 minutes and then drain off the water.
把蔬菜煮上20分钟,然后把水沥掉。
reed n.芦苇
imposing a.庄严的
Gothic a.哥特式的
This article is printed in Gothic. 这篇文章是用粗黑体字印刷的。
silhouette v.具有……的轮廓;为…的侧影
sentinel n.哨兵,卫兵
The press is a sentinel of our liberty. 新闻界说捍卫我们自由的卫兵。
cathedral n.大教堂
rain spout 出水槽
jut v.突出,伸出
exquisite a.精致的,近完美的
Her skirt has very exquisite lace. 她的裙子有非常精致的花边。
elegant a.雅致的,优美的
The lady wears an elegant dark suit. 那位女士穿着雅致的深色套装。
rosette n.(建筑)圆花窗
stain v.(给木料、玻璃等)染色,着色
gleam v.闪闪发光n. 微光,光泽
I could see the faint gleam of light in the distance. 我能看见远处微弱的灯光。
match v.匹配 n.比赛,火柴
formula n.配方;公式;规则
What is the formula for water? 水的分子式是什么?
duplicate v.复制 n.复制品
girder n.(大)梁
undetected a.未被发现的;未被觉察的
edifice n.大厦,建筑物
interlocking a.交织在一起的
glitter v.闪闪发光的
The diamond ring on her finger glittered in the light. 她手指上的钻石戒指在灯光下闪闪发光。
deck n.平台
utilize v.利用,使用
mount v.安装,登上,爬上
He mounted the horse and rode off. 他骑上马走了。
meteorological a.气象的
observatory n.天文台,气象台
breathtaking a.令人赞叹的Lesson 12
enrich v.加料于,增进(食品)的营养价值(或滋味),使富裕;改进
The library was enriched with new books. 购买新书使图书馆得到了充实。
preservative n.防腐剂
additive n.添加剂
nutraceuticals n.营养药品
subdivide v.进一步分类
cardiovascular a.(病等)心血管的
obesity n.肥胖症
arthritis n.关节炎
juice 果汁,液;精力
yogurt n.酸奶酪
fortify v.增进,增强;加固
Good eating habits help to fortify the body against disease. 好的饮食习惯有助于强身防病。
millennium n.一千年,太平盛世
bio-engineered a.通过生物工程加工的
process v.加工 n.过程;制作法,工序
a case in point 恰当的例子
facilitate v.使便利,使容易
supplement n.补品;补药
deficiency n.缺乏,不足之数
degenerative a.(疾病)变性的
eliminate v.清除,排除,淘汰
Their team was eliminated in the first round. 他们队在第一次就被淘汰了。
lace v.添加,使有风味 n.鞋带,花边
She wears a dress with delicate lace. 她穿了一件带有精致花边的裙子。
thiamin n.硫胺(维生素B1)
syndrome n.综合症
fatal a.致死的,致命的;命运的;毁灭性的
This was his fatal defect, he was of feeble will. 这就是他致命的弱点,他意志薄弱。
disorder n.混乱,杂乱
The room is in dreadful disorder. 房间里乱七八糟。
overdose v.使……服药过量
interaction n.相互作用;相互影响
optimal a.最佳的;最理想的
toxic a.有毒的,因中毒引起的
unaccountably ad.无缘无故地
manganese n.锰
manic a.疯狂的
depression n.沮丧,消沉,不景气,萧条
functional a.功效的
dosage n.剂量
ingest v.摄取;吸收
blur v.使变模糊
regulatory a.按规定的
reluctant a.不情愿的,勉强的
He gave a reluctant promise. 他勉强答应下来了。
twilight n.黄昏的光线;微弱的光;黄昏
zone n.地带,区域,范围
They escaped from the war zone. 他们逃出来交战区。
Lesson 13
repeat n.回头客 v.重说,重做,复述,背诵
He repeated several times that he was busy. 他一再说他很忙。
investment n.投资,投资对象
promotion n.促销;提升;推销
acquire vt.获得;取得;学到
existing customer 常惠顾客
sample v.尝试;体会 n.样品,实例,标本
merchandise n.商品,货物
Their merchandise is of high quality. 他们的货物质量很好。
uninitiated a.不知情的
motivate v.刺激,鼓励
steep a.难以接受的,不合理的,过分的,险峻的;
This hill is too steep to ride up on bicycle. 这山太陡了,骑自行车可上不去。
compensation n.补偿,赔偿
revenue n.收入
transaction n.交易;处理;事务
snack n.快餐
buddy n.伙伴
grand n.(美俚)一千美元 n.壮丽的;伟大的;
potential a.潜在的;可能的怎么就没人顶啊!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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